This is because you have to adjust the form or ending of other words in a sentence depending on the gender of the noun to which they refer. Things are not so simple most of the time. Sometimes this can be intuitive: le père (the father) and la mère (the mother) are self-explanatory. Every noun has an assigned gender, distinguished in its most basic sense by the use of the masculine le article and the feminine la article. Gender:įrench is a much more gendered language than English. On the other hand, you can’t easily sort similarly spelled words in the two languages into convenient categories based on whether they have the same or different meanings. The French conducteur, however, explicitly means “the driver of a vehicle.” Actually means “in reality” in English, while its French cousin actuellement translates to “at the present moment.” On the one hand, the highly nuanced nature of many French-English false friends makes it possible to trace the origins of words back to the point where the meanings diverged. The English conductor can refer to everything from the director of an orchestra to the operator of a train. Modern English has borrowed a ton of words from French over the years, and the difference in meaning between an English word and its French source can be incredibly subtle. False Friends:įrench-English false friends can be especially tricky because of the languages’ shared linguistic history. So with that in mind, here are six things to keep an eye out for if you are beginning to learn French. However, French also requires a great deal of memorization of different word forms and familiarity with grammatical concepts that have no direct English equivalents. ![]() French has also gifted English with many loanwords (which can be both a blessing and a curse). ![]() French, like Spanish, shares the same writing style and nearly the same alphabet with English. Today we’ll touch on various aspects of the French language that native English speakers tend to struggle with.
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